The shrinking Indian Economy in the recent past has been a point of debate worldwide. Let me take a bird’s eye view on this. According to reliable sources(https://www.macrotrends.net/countries/IND/india/gdp-growth-rate), India’s GDP growth for the last 10 years has been as below –
|
India GDP Growth
Rate - Historical Data |
||
|
Year |
GDP Growth (%) |
Annual Change |
|
2019 |
5.02% |
-1.10% |
|
2018 |
6.12% |
-0.92% |
|
2017 |
7.04% |
-1.21% |
|
2016 |
8.26% |
0.26% |
|
2015 |
8.00% |
0.59% |
|
2014 |
7.41% |
1.02% |
|
2013 |
6.39% |
0.93% |
|
2012 |
5.46% |
0.22% |
|
2011 |
5.24% |
-3.26% |
|
2010 |
8.50% |
0.64% |
As such, it can be
clearly seen, that things have changed very insignificantly during Modi
Government compared to the earlier scenario.
India’s Forex
reserve touched a record high of USD $506.8 Billion in June,2020, while in of
inter-country comparison, India stood at 6th place in terms of forex
reserve, while China is at 1st
place and Japan is at 2nd place.
Youth unemployment
rate in India has risen from 20.3% in 2010 to 23.34% in 2020.
However, the 23.4%
contraction of GDP in April-June, 2020 quarter has been a point for bullying the
Modi Govt.
Now, let us
dissect some issues –
(i)
Near stoppage of almost all
economic activities during the COVID-19 pandemic ;
(ii)
Huge rate of layoffs and job termination
during the COVID-19 pandemic;
(iii)
India-China border tension and several
major but emergent investment in defence
sector during the same time;
(iv)
Loss of international trade due to
all above three reasons.
Could they be
responsible for the shrinkage? Well let us check globally vis-a-vis some world
giants- The BussinessToday.in has produced a graphical representation of this
as below –
As such, the message is loud and clear, that India is not
the lonely loser for the pandemic. It has been a global phenomena. As such it
will be rather harsh and biased to label
Modi Govt. responsible for the situation.
What remains to be seen, as to how and upto
what extent Modi Govt. manages to tackle the situation vis-a-vis the ever rising tension at China and Pakistan
border.
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